By Matik Kueth
At least 1,700 soldiers from the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) have crossed into South Sudan’s Panakuach town, Aliiny County, in Ruweng Administrative Area, following heavy clashes with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in the contested Heglig oilfields, government spokesperson Ateny Wek Ateny confirmed on Thursday.
Addressing a press conference in Juba, Ateny said the Sudanese troops, led by Brigadier Tariq Mokhtar of Brigade 19, Division 22, made a tactical withdrawal after failing to hold their positions inside Sudan.
He claimed that the SAF forces surrendered their weapons to the South Sudan People’s Defense Forces (SSPDF) upon entry, in accordance with international law.
“The SAF units that entered into the Republic of South Sudan have surrendered their weapons to the SSPDF. There was no hostility, so the forces that entered into South Sudan are safe and they are now being arranged to be taken back to their country,” Ateny said.
While SAF has yet to confirm the allegations, the alleged retreat reflects the escalating contest over the Heglig oilfields, a strategic area critical for Sudan’s oil exports and a frequent flashpoint in the ongoing Sudanese conflict.
Concerns had mounted over the safety of both oil infrastructure and local communities, prompting South Sudan’s government to step in as the mediator.
The information minister further stressed that South Sudan’s forces remain neutral, serving solely as protectors of civilians and infrastructure.
The SAF’s arrival in Panakuach has raised concerns among local communities. However, authorities have assured residents that the soldiers are under SSPDF supervision and will be repatriated once security arrangements are finalised.
Ateny stated that oil production continues, with no confirmed damage to pipelines or facilities despite drone attacks and the temporary flight of civilian.
The Heglig incident highlights South Sudan’s delicate role as a regional mediator while also managing the violatile security of its border areas.
“The government of the Republic of South Sudan has consistently advocated for a peaceful and diplomatic resolution of the conflict,” he added.
Ateny emphasised the ongoing need for restraint, dialogue, and respect for international law.